Tuesday, October 14, 2014

Journal 6

Journal 6

This was the first article that I found to be extremely helpful. This document contained tons of different information, ranging from graphs and maps to a Pro/Con section that concluded the article. There were several different reading parts that described the current situation of Al Qaeda in the Middle East. I learned that Al Qaeda is not associated with ISIS anymore because this terrorist group turned against an Al Qaeda leader Zawahiri. They use brutal mechanisms to take over the land that Al Qaeda does not support. This article allowed me to see the views of many American military men, along with several political quotes given about the issue from different US men. This article provided an overview, discussed Western involvement, and gave detail as to what the current situation is now.

This source has responded to my other sources by providing me with information about what other countries are doing to help the issue. Most of the US military believe that Al Qaeda is not a current threat to the West, mainly because they are dealing with the ISIS terrorist group and the Syrian Civil War. This article provided a contrasting view in regards to American soldiers leaving Afghanistan soon. “It's hugely frustrating,” said Michael D. Barbero, a retired U.S. Army lieutenant general who oversaw the training of Iraqi troops from 2009 to 2011. “We knew they had chinks in their armor, and we knew they weren't going to get better once we left. And yet we didn't try hard enough to get an agreement to keep some people there.” This raises an argument in itself because my previous articles have all sided with Obama’s decision to pull troops out of Iraq because we did not have the Iraqi government support anymore. Barbero is saying that if we pull out of Afghan, the same issue could arise similar to the ISIS moving forward in Iraq. Terrence McCoy comments also, “ISIS just stole $425 million, Iraqi governor says, and became the ‘world's richest terrorist group,’” The Washington Post, June 12, 2014. This poses a major threat as now the ISIS has the funds to continue its mission, with possible threats towards the West emerging.


Right away, this article changed my thinking process when I read, “Al Qaeda will forever be associated in the American mind with the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks that killed 2,977 people and prompted President George W. Bush to declare war on terrorism. But today's al Qaeda is far different from the hierarchical organization that mounted the 9/11 attacks, led by Osama bin Laden operating from a safe haven in Afghanistan.” I have always associated Al Qaeda with the 9/11 attacks but it did not occur to me that we are dealing with a completely different group after thirteen years have passed. I was also able to view the ISIS as a completely separate terrorist group that Al Qaeda does not support. The ISIS is a Sunni group that wants to reign over all Shiite Muslims. This article allowed me to see that this terrorist war is a power battle for the Middle East as Iran is dominantly Shiite and Saudi Arabia is dominantly Sunni. I was also able to view this issue in a different way when the article discussed the possibility for terrorist attacks from individuals who have previously fought over in Iraq and Syria. The article states, “About 100 foreign fighters in Syria are from the United States, and 2,000 to 3,000 are from Western Europe.” Another view was brought to my attention dealing with other Middle Eastern country involvement. Riedel states, “We don't want to support the Assad regime to fight al-Nusra. Somalia really has no effective government whatsoever, so who are you going to support there? We gave a lot of money to the Pakistani government, but is there really any evidence that we are getting much help in fighting al Qaeda? Pakistan hasn't arrested a senior al Qaeda figure since 2005.” My argument towards this statement is, why would the United States give money to countries that are having similar terrorist issues? We should focus on getting the help of other power nations such as England and France because their governments and military have the capability to take down the ISIS and create some peace in this area. These Middle Eastern countries that we are trying to support and train have little hope because they are too unstable and Al Qaeda and the ISIS can demolish them very easily. I did read that, “Some Western nations are turning to families and friends for clues. France is setting up a network of telephone hotlines and counseling centers for family, friends and community members to report radicalized young men, and Germany is considering such a system as well.” This is a positive aspect as now these two countries can help the United States stop these Middle East terrorist groups as they have taken protective measures so that their countries are not attacked by men formally fighting in the ISIS or Al Qaeda. This article provided me with several other quotes that I can use in my to better my argument and I learned about many different aspects that play into stopping the ISIS terrorist group.

My next step is going to be find another article that provides me with opposing views like this article. I need to narrow my topic down to one specific issue but that is hard to do when everything is connected. This article provided me with specific areas of this topic, which was helpful as I learned about what the US is doing but how other countries are involved which is what I am starting to focus on. I am going to find out more about what France and Germany are doing, along with finding information that supports my argument that American should stop giving money to small Middle Eastern countries because they will not be able to defeat the ISIS on their own as they are too unstable. I want to find out about any possible terrorist threats towards the United States to back up my statement that America should be in this area trying to defeat the ISIS. I originally did not agree with the United States being over in Iraq and Syria because there are issues in the United States that should be solved first, like illegal immigrants and the poverty rates, but I have realized that if the United States does not work with other power house countries to stop the ISIS, another terrorist attack could be launched and this group will continue to kill thousands of innocent people until all of the Middle East is Sunni.

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